Three-Dimensional Imaging to Evaluate Efficacy of Revascularisation at 3 Months Follow-up in Post Myocardial Infarction Patients

Claudia Matei1, Theodora Benedek2, Monica Chitu1, I. Kovacs2, I. A. Sârbu-Pop2, Sz. Madaras2, Diana

Horga1, Melinda Kurtinecz1, Zsuzsanna Suciu2, I. Benedek1

1 Emergency County Hospital Tg Mureș, Cardiology Clinic

2 Medicine and  Pharmacy University Tg Mureș, Discipline of Internal Medicine 6

Objective: We  wanted to evaluate left ventricular geometry, contraction synchronism and  myocardial viability, in order to identify the target area for therapeutical intervention and  to evaluate myocardial function post revascularisation.

Methods: We  evaluated 44  post myocardial infarction patients, divided into  three  groups, according to the  treatment performed. We used computerised three-dimensional echocardiography to  asess global and  segmentar ventricular function before and  after  revas- cularisation and  transplantation, and  during the  follow-up at 3 months. For  myocardial viability dobutrex test  associated with three- dimensional echocardiography analysis was performed.

Results: We obtained an improvement of ejection fraction in all groups, with better results in stem cell transplantation group. We also evaluated the  improvement of contractility index and  decrease of dys-syncronism index in all patients.

Conclusions: Computerised three-dimensional echocardiography is an objective method to evaluate the target areas for intervention in postmyocardial patients. Revascularisation of occluded arteries improves ejection fraction and  the  quality of life.

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